Plato and Aristotle Essay - 1465 Words

According to Plato, a just person can be related to a just society; both of them function similarly as a whole. Social justice occurs when each member of society plays the role for which his nature best suits him. Individual or moral justice occurs when the individual is harmonizing and keep all factors of his being in balance. Platos view of a just society and a just individual is the aspiration for the gain of the whole over the individual. All of these ideas ties together Platos ideal republic. Plato claims that justice occurs when all three parts of the whole performs their legitimate functions. In a just society, there are three main classes, the producers, the warrior, and the guardians. It is with this separation of the†¦show more content†¦They act as the warriors who defend off intruders but also as the keeper of the peace within the society. The warriors are usually chosen from birth, and they are the ones who have shown the ability to function as a warrior from the time when they were young. The warriors are the ones who are thought to be driven by courage to stand up and withhold the society and to uphold the convictions set by the rulers. The rulers of the society, also known as the guardians, are mainly comprised of the brains behind the madness. They are the philosophers; they are the ones who possess knowledge, and the most just men. They are considered to be the top of the society. The guardians are the ones who know whats best for society and they make all the important decisions for the rest of society. The role of the guardians is to govern the actions of the rest of society. The only ones who are important enough to be the ruler of society are philosopher, because they are lovers of knowledge. They strive to make sure that every one else rationalizes and keeps is kept in check. When all three of these classes of society perform their legitimate duties and functions, then that is when justice occurs. This is the claim set forth by Plato, which he illustrates in the republic. This is a society where everything is monitored and there is no free will and does not allow room for advancement. If you are born a certain way, it does not allow you to change yourShow MoreRelatedPlato And Aristotle Disagree About Virtue. Plato And Aristotle1403 Words   |  6 PagesPlato and Aristotle Disagree about Virtue Plato and Aristotle are great philosophers and they have talked a lot about virtue. Although these two people started from similar settings, their ideas about virtue were actually different. Plato’s philosophy was more about non-material things, like ideas and love. On the other hand, Aristotle liked things that are more measurable and physicals. In this paper, I will first discuss Plato’s ideas about the nature of virtue, which people have virtue when theyRead MorePlato and Aristotle: An Analysis1175 Words   |  5 Pagesof Plato and Aristotle regarding the best political association. Quotes from Politics and the Republic are used to support the author’s thesis. Plato and Aristotle: An Analysis Determining the best form of political association was important to the ancient Greek philosophers Plato and Aristotle, and each of them expressed his opinion in important works such as the Republic and Politics. In explaining, comparing, and contrasting the political philosophies of Plato and Aristotle, itRead MoreSimilarities Of Plato And Aristotle1617 Words   |  7 PagesPlato and Aristotle made and still have make a huge impact upon mankind, which makes people question their original values.Although Aristotle and Plato had many distinctions both of them impact many different arguments referring to the important components of life.. 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Plato: As we sit here today Aristotle, I believe this is the time to have a wonderful discussion! Aristotle: Yes, and what is the topic? Plato: Knowledge, Aristotle, knowledge. What is knowledge to you? Aristotle: Hmm. Knowledge is based scientifically. â€Å"We think we know without qualification†¦ when we think